Vim li cas chav distillation siv los cais eugenol los ntawm cloves?
Vim li cas chav distillation siv los cais eugenol los ntawm cloves?

Video: Vim li cas chav distillation siv los cais eugenol los ntawm cloves?

Video: Vim li cas chav distillation siv los cais eugenol los ntawm cloves?
Video: Steam Distillation- Isolation of Clove Oil / Eugenol 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Chav distillation tso siab rau qhov immiscible xwm ntawm dej thiab organic tebchaw. Dej boils ntawm 100 ° C thiab eugenol ua boils ntawm 254 ° C. Lub vapor siab ntawm cov dej tso cai rau vaporization ntawm eugenol ua ntawm qhov kub thiab txias tsis tseem ceeb.

Raws li, yog vim li cas yog chav distillation es tsis yooj yim distillation siv los cais eugenol?

Eugenol yog cais ntawm chav distillation ntau dua li yooj yim distillation vim nws muaj qhov kub ntawm qhov kub ntawm 250 degrees Celsius. Xwb, chav distillation txo qis qhov kub ntawm qhov sib xyaw kom nyob ib puag ncig 100 degrees Celsius txij li thawj qhov sib xyaw ua ke yog sib txawv (ob lub kua tsis tsim nyog).

Tsis tas li ntawd, ntau npaum li cas eugenol nyob hauv cloves? Kwv yees li, 89% ntawm cov qej tseem ceeb roj yog eugenol ua thiab 5% mus rau 15% yog eugenol ua acetate thiab β-cariofileno[7]. Lwm qhov tseem ceeb compound pom nyob rau hauv cov roj yam tseem ceeb ntawm qej nyob rau hauv concentrations txog li 2.1% yog α-humulen.

Hais txog qhov no, koj tau cais cov eugenol los ntawm pentane li cas?

Cov qauv ntawm pentane , eugenol ua , thiab sodium sulfate yog khiav los ntawm lub qhov cua kom qhuav uas yuav cais cov khoom sodium sulfate thiab dej los ntawm cov pentane thiab eugenol ua . Tom ntej no, lub pentane thiab eugenol ua yuav tsum tau sib cais los ntawm evaporating lub pentane uas ces yuav tawm ib qho khoom eugenol ua.

Vim li cas microscale chav distillation yuav tsis muab cov txiaj ntsig zoo?

- Microscale chav distillations tej zaum yuav tsis muab cov txiaj ntsig zoo vim cov dej ntxiv yuav ua tsis raug, muab cuav tau . - Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem ntxuav tau los ntawm chav distillation vim nws muaj qhov kub ntawm qhov kub siab tshaj 100 ° C.

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