Video: Biomass tsim hluav taws xob li cas?
2024 Tus sau: Stanley Ellington | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 00:17
Nyob rau hauv ib tug ncaj combustion system, biomass yog hlawv nyob rau hauv ib tug combustor los yog rauv rau tsim kub gas, yog pub rau hauv boiler rau tsim steam, qho yog nthuav los ntawm chav turbine lossis chav cav rau tsim tawm mechanical lossis hluav taws xob zog.
Ua raws li qhov xav tau, ntau npaum li cas hluav taws xob tsim los ntawm biomass?
Biomass thiab khib nyiab tsim tawm 71.4 billion kilowatthours ntawm hluav taws xob Hauv 2016, lossis 2% ntawm tag nrho tiam neeg hauv Tebchaws Meskas, raws li EIA tsis ntev los no tso tawm txhua xyoo hluav taws xob cov ntaub ntawv. Biomass fuels yog txhais raws li tag nrho cov uas tsis yog-fossil, carbon-based (biogenic) lub zog.
Tsis tas li ntawd, biomass tuaj qhov twg? Biomass yog cov khoom siv organic uas tau khaws lub hnub ci rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj zog . Biomass fuels muaj xws li ntoo, ntoo pov tseg, straw, manure, qab zib pas nrig, thiab ntau lwm yam byproducts los ntawm ntau yam kev ua liaj ua teb. Biomass yog ib qho txuas ntxiv zog source vim zog nws muaj los ntawm lub hnub.
Tom qab ntawd, ib tug kuj yuav nug, dab tsi yog biomass hluav taws xob?
Biomass zog yog carbon nruab nrab hluav taws xob tsim los ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob txuas ntxiv dua tshiab uas yuav txwv tsis pub pov tseg hauv qhov chaw pov tseg, qhib qhib, lossis tso tseg ua zaub mov rau hluav taws hav zoov. Thaum hlawv, lub zog hauv biomass tso tawm raws li cua sov.
Puas yog biomass yog qhov zoo ntawm lub zog?
Biomass yog ib qho txuas ntxiv lub zog - Qhov txiaj ntsig pom tseeb tshaj plaws ntawm biomass zog yog tias biomass yog tauj dua tshiab qhov chaw ntawm lub zog , txhais tau hais tias nws tsis tuaj yeem depleted zoo li qhov no yog cov ntaub ntawv fossil fuels. Biomass feem ntau yog muab los ntawm cov nroj tsuag thiab cov nroj tsuag xav tau los txhawb lub neej hauv ntiaj teb no.
Pom zoo:
Tus nqi hluav taws xob hluav taws xob ntau npaum li cas hauv UK?
Tus nqi hluav taws xob hluav taws xob ntau npaum li cas hauv UK? Teb: Geothermal cov lus nug hauv UK feem ntau xa mus rau hauv av qhov cua sov. Cov tshuab hluav taws xob hauv av no raug nqi nruab nrab ntawm £ 10,000 txog £ 20,000 los yuav thiab nruab. Cov tswv tsev tseem yuav tsum suav rau cov nqi kev pabcuam txhua xyoo, uas tuaj yeem nyob ib puag ncig £ 300
Dab tsi yog kev siv hluav taws xob Yuav ua li cas kev lag luam tsim ntau hom kev siv hluav taws xob?
Kev siv hluav taws xob yog hais txog tus nqi lossis txiaj ntsig uas tus neeg siv khoom tau txais los ntawm kev sib pauv, raws li University of Delaware. Muaj plaub hom kev siv: daim ntawv, qhov chaw, sijhawm thiab muaj; ua ke, lawv pab tsim cov neeg siv khoom txaus siab
Nws raug nqi npaum li cas los tsim lub tshuab hluav taws xob hluav taws xob?
International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) tshaj tawm cov nqi peev nyiaj nruab nrab rau cov chaw tsim hluav taws xob loj loj nrog cov chaw cia khoom feem ntau los ntawm qis li $ 1,050 / kW mus txog li $ 7,650 / kW, thaum qhov ntau ntawm cov phiaj xwm me me yog nyob nruab nrab ntawm $ 1,300 / kW thiab $ 8,000 / kW
Lub tshuab hluav taws xob ntau npaum li cas ua lub tshuab hluav taws xob tsim?
Cov tswv yim chav turbines tuaj nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov duab thiab qhov ntau thiab tsawg thiab tsim hluav taws xob xws li ib los yog ob megawatts (kwv yees cov zis tib yam li ib qho cua turbine) txog li 1,000 megawatts los yog ntau tshaj (cov zis tawm los ntawm lub tshuab fais fab loj, sib npaug rau 500-1000 cua. turbines ua haujlwm tag nrho)
Dab tsi yog lub ntiaj teb kev siv hluav taws xob tauj dua tshiab uas siv los tsim hluav taws xob?
Hydropower