Cov txheej txheem:
Video: Tag nrho peb ceg ntawm tsoom fwv muaj li cas?
2024 Tus sau: Stanley Ellington | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 00:17
Txoj cai lij choj tsim 3 ceg ntawm tsoom fwv:
- Cov Legislative ceg los ua txoj cai. Congress yog tsim los ntawm ob lub tsev, Senate thiab House of Representatives.
- Pawg Thawj Coj los tswj cov cai.
- Cov Kev txiav txim plaub ntug txhais cov cai.
Ib sab ntawm no, kev sib raug zoo ntawm peb ceg ntawm tsoom fwv yog dab tsi?
Txhua ceg yog cais thiab ywj siab ntawm lwm tus. Cov ceg yog tsim los tuav cov tshev thiab sib npaug ntawm ib leeg. Cov peb ceg yog cov cai lij choj ceg , tus thawj coj ceg thiab kev txiav txim ceg . Tebchaws Meskas Congress yog tus thawj coj peb txoj cai lij choj ceg.
Ib yam li ntawd, 3 caj npab ntawm tsoomfwv thiab lawv txoj haujlwm yog dab tsi? Teb Chaws Keeb Kwm: Koj piav qhia li cas peb caj npab ntawm tsoom fwv thiab muab txhua tus caj npab ua haujlwm ? Cov peb ceg ntawm tsoom fwv yog Legislative, Executive, thiab Judiciary. Pawg neeg tsim cai lij choj ua haujlwm nrog kev sau ntawv, hloov kho, thiab tshem tawm cov cai.
Ib yam li ntawd, tej zaum koj yuav nug tias, peb ceg puas muaj hwj chim sib npaug?
Tsoomfwv Meskas txoj cai tswjfwm yog tsim los ntawm Tebchaws Meskas Txoj Cai Lij Choj, uas muab rau peb cais tab sis sib npaug ceg ntawm tsoom fwv--legislative, executive, thiab judicial. Qhov no "checks and balances" system txhais tau hais tias qhov nyiaj tshuav ntawm zog nyob rau hauv peb tsoom fwv tseem nyob ruaj khov.
Vim li cas peb ceg ntawm tsoom fwv tseem ceeb heev?
Cov ceg yog cov cai lij choj, kev txiav txim plaub ntug thiab cov thawj coj. Cov cai lij choj ceg yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kuv vim nws tsim tej kevcai uas ua rau kuv muaj kev nyab xeeb. Txoj cai lij choj, kev tswj hwm thiab kev txiav txim plaub ntug ceg khaws ib leeg nyob rau hauv kab thiab tiv thaiv ib tug ceg ntawm peb tsoom fwv los ntawm kev ua kom muaj zog dua lwm tus.
Pom zoo:
Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Reserve System qhia txog dab tsi ntawm tsoom fwv?
Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Reserve tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1913 los ntawm Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Reserve Txoj Cai los ua lub teb chaws tus central bank. Pawg Thawj Kav Tebchaws hauv Washington, DC, yog lub chaw haujlwm ntawm tseem hwv tsoomfwv thiab tshaj tawm rau thiab yog tus lav paub ncaj qha rau Congress
Cov ceg ntawm tsoom fwv ua hauj lwm ua ke li cas?
Nov yog qee qhov piv txwv ntawm yuav ua li cas cov ceg sib txawv ua haujlwm ua ke: Lub koom haum tsim cai lij choj tsim txoj cai lij choj, tab sis Thawj Tswj Hwm hauv tus thawj tswj hwm tuaj yeem veto cov kev cai lij choj nrog Thawj Tswj Hwm Veto. Pawg neeg tsim cai lij choj ua kev cai lij choj, tab sis cov kws txiav txim plaub ntug tuaj yeem tshaj tawm cov cai no tsis tsim nyog
Cov ceg ntawm tsoom fwv ua li cas?
Legislative-Ua kev cai lij choj (Congress, suav nrog Pawg Neeg Sawv Cev thiab Senate) Tus Thawj Coj-Ua cov kev cai lij choj (tus thawj tswj hwm, tus lwm thawj, Txwj Laug, feem ntau ntawm tsoomfwv) Kev Txiav Txim - Kev ntsuas cov cai (Lub Tsev Hais Plaub Siab thiab lwm lub tsev hais plaub)
Peb ceg ntawm tsoom fwv tau tsim thaum twg?
1787 Ua li no, leej twg tsim peb ceg ntawm tsoom fwv? Tus neeg Askiv John Locke thawj pioneered lub tswv yim, tab sis nws tsuas yog hais kom muaj kev sib cais ntawm cov thawj coj thiab cov cai lij choj. Tus txiv neej Fabkis txoj Charles-Louis de Secondat, Baron de Montesquieu , ntxiv cov kws txiav txim plaub ntug.
Ob theem ntawm tsoom fwv Australian tsoom fwv yog dab tsi?
Qib Tsoom Fwv hauv Australia. Yuav luag txhua qhov chaw koj nyob hauv tebchaws Australia koj yuav muaj peb lub tebchaws xaiv - Tsoom Fwv Tebchaws, Lub Xeev (lossis Thaj Chaw) thiab Hauv Zos. Txhua theem ntawm tsoom fwv muaj nws lub hwj chim, lub luag hauj lwm thiab kev pab cuam thiab txhua tus ntawm lawv yog xaiv los ntawm cov neeg uas lawv muab tsoom fwv rau