Cov nyiaj Federal Reserve tuaj qhov twg?
Cov nyiaj Federal Reserve tuaj qhov twg?

Video: Cov nyiaj Federal Reserve tuaj qhov twg?

Video: Cov nyiaj Federal Reserve tuaj qhov twg?
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Anonim

Cov Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Reserve nyiaj tau los yog muab tau Feem ntau los ntawm cov paj laum ntawm US tsoom fwv kev nyab xeeb uas nws tau txais los ntawm kev ua lag luam qhib.

Yog li ntawd, leej twg tiag tiag yog tus tswv ntawm Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Reserve?

Cov Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Reserve System tsis yog " muaj "los ntawm leej twg Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Reserve tau tsim nyob rau hauv 1913 los ntawm lub Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Reserve Ua raws li lub teb chaws lub hauv paus bank. Pawg Thawj Tswj Hwm hauv Washington, DC, yog ib lub koom haum ntawm tsoom fwv tsoom fwv thiab cov lus ceeb toom rau thiab ncaj qha mus rau Congress.

Tsis tas li ntawd, Federal Reserve muaj nyiaj npaum li cas? Ib yam li cov tuam txhab nyiaj niaj hnub thiab cov lag luam, cov tuam txhab nyiaj hauv nruab nrab kuj tseem muaj cov cuab tam thiab liabilities. Hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas, lub Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Reserve cov cuab tam tag nrho $ 4.486 trillion, suav nrog ntau dua $ 2 TRILLION hauv tsoomfwv cov nuj nqis. Cov Fed thiab muaj tag nrho cov peev (piv txwv li tus nqi tsim nyog) ntawm $ 39.5 billion.

Tseem yuav paub, Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Reserve puas luam nyiaj?

Hais txog qhov tseeb, lub cev luam ntawv , tsis muaj, lub Fed tsis ua tiag luam tawm los yog tsim nyiaj nyob rau hauv txhua daim ntawv. Nyiaj npib los ntawm Teb Chaws Asmeskas Mint, thiab daim ntawv txiaj los ntawm US Treasury's Bureau of Engraving thiab Kev luam ntawv . Lub Fed faib txiaj tom qab nws luam tawm.

Leej twg tswj Federal Reserve?

Cov Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Reserve Lub kaw lus tsis yog tswj hwm los ntawm New York Fed , tab sis los ntawm Pawg Thawj Coj Saib Xyuas (Pawg Thawj Coj) thiab Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Open Market Committee (FOMC). Pawg Thawj Coj yog xya tus tswv cuab pawg thawj coj uas tau xaiv los ntawm Thawj Tswj Hwm thiab pom zoo los ntawm Senate.

Pom zoo: