Cov txheej txheem:
Video: Kev sau ntawv hauv kev tshawb fawb yog dab tsi?
2024 Tus sau: Stanley Ellington | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 00:17
Kev sau ntawv muab credit rau ib tug neeg txoj kev koom tes rau txoj kev kawm thiab muaj kev lav phib xaub. Feem ntau, tus kws sau ntawv yog tus neeg txiav txim siab kom tau txais txiaj ntsig kev txawj ntse lossis cov txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev tshaj tawm thiab leej twg pom zoo yuav lav ris rau qhov kev pab cuam ntawd.
Ua raws li qhov xav tau, koj txhais li cas txog kev sau ntawv?
ICMJE pom zoo tias kev sau ntawv ua raws li 4 yam hauv qab no:
- Muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev xav lossis tsim kev ua haujlwm; los yog kev nrhiav tau, kev tshuaj xyuas, lossis kev txhais cov ntaub ntawv rau kev ua haujlwm; THIAB.
- Kev teeb tsa txoj haujlwm lossis hloov kho nws qhov tseem ceeb rau cov ntsiab lus kev txawj ntse; THIAB.
Qhov thib ob, leej twg tau txais kev sau ntawv hauv ib daim ntawv? Thawj thiab kawg theem-lub tswv yim thiab kev sau ntawv- tau qhov hnyav tshaj plaws. Cov uas ua ib qho kev txiav tawm tau tso cai kev sau ntawv , thiab lawv cov qhab nia txiav txim lawv qhov kev txiav txim ntawm daim ntawv teev npe. Cov neeg uas khwv tau tsawg dua 100 cov ntsiab lus tau lees paub hauv cov lus hauv qab.
Tom qab ntawd, Dab Tsi yog Dab Tsi hauv kev tshawb fawb?
Dab authorship tshwm sim thaum ib tug neeg ua ib qho tseem ceeb pab rau lub kev tshawb fawb los yog sau daim ntawv tshaj tawm, tab sis tsis sau npe ua tus sau.
authorship credit yog dab tsi?
Authorship credit yog hais txog cov txheej txheem uas cov tswv cuab ntawm pab pawg tshawb fawb txiav txim siab qhov kev txiav txim uas lawv cov npe tshwm nyob rau hauv kev tshaj tawm cov kev tshawb fawb thawj. Tab sis feem ntau cov kws qhia ntawv cov npoj yaig uas muaj kev nyiam sib xws ua haujlwm ua ke hauv pab pawg, qee zaum nrog ntau tus kws tshawb fawb ua haujlwm ntawm tib txoj haujlwm tshawb fawb.
Pom zoo:
Cov neeg tshawb xyuas muaj sijhawm ntev npaum li cas tom qab hnub tshaj tawm tsab ntawv tshaj tawm los ua kom tiav cov ntaub ntawv tshawb xyuas los ntawm kev sib sau ua ke cov ntaub ntawv tshawb xyuas zaum kawg?
Cov ntaub ntawv txheeb xyuas ua tiav thiab zaum kawg yuav tsum tau muab sib dhos rau khaws cia raws li hnub tsis pub dhau 45 hnub tom qab hnub tshaj tawm daim ntawv tshaj tawm (hnub ua tiav cov ntaub ntawv)
Puas yog cov ntawv tshawb fawb tshawb fawb?
Ib 'periodical' yog ib qho kev tshaj tawm uas tawm tsis tu ncua lossis qee zaus (piv txwv li, tau txais nws?). Ib 'journal,' lossis 'scholarly journal,' yog ib lub sij hawm kawm tshawb fawb tsom rau cov kws tshaj lij thiab cov kws tshawb fawb. Cov kab lus feem ntau yog sau los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij hauv cov ncauj lus, siv ntau yam txuj ci lus
Kev tshawb fawb txog kev lag luam txhais cov hom kev tshawb fawb yog dab tsi?
Hom Kev Tshawb Fawb Kev Ua Lag Luam. Cov txheej txheem no suav nrog kev ua lag luam segmentation, kuaj cov khoom lag luam, kuaj kev tshaj tawm, kev soj ntsuam tus tsav tsheb tseem ceeb rau kev txaus siab thiab kev ncaj ncees, kev ntsuas kev siv tau, kev paub txog kev siv thiab kev tshawb fawb, thiab kev tshawb fawb txog nqi (siv cov tswv yim xws li kev sib koom ua ke), thiab lwm yam
Kev Tshawb Fawb Txog Kev Tshawb Fawb yog dab tsi?
Collins phau ntawv txhais lus txhais qhov kev nkag siab tias "kev nkag mus thiab feem ntau tam sim ntawd nkag siab txog qhov teeb meem nyuaj lossis teeb meem" (saib inset) thaum kev tshawb fawb txhais tau tias yog "kev tshawb xyuas tsim nyog los tsim qhov tseeb lossis cov ntsiab lus lossis khaws cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ib qho kev kawm"
Tshooj 404 xav tau dab tsi ntawm kev tswj hwm cov ntaub ntawv tswj xyuas sab hauv tshawb fawb lub tuam txhab pej xeem thiab piav qhia txog kev tswj hwm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev tswj hwm sab hauv kom ua tau raws li cov cai ntawm ntu 40
Txoj Cai Sarbanes-Oxley xav kom cov kev tswj hwm ntawm cov tuam txhab pej xeem ntsuas qhov ua tau zoo ntawm kev tswj hwm sab hauv ntawm cov neeg tawm tswv yim rau kev tshaj tawm nyiaj txiag. Tshooj 404(b) xav kom ib lub tuam txhab tuav pov hwm tus neeg soj ntsuam los ua pov thawj rau, thiab tshaj tawm txog, kev tswj xyuas kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm nws cov kev tswj hwm sab hauv