Cov txheej txheem:
Video: Dab tsi ua rau LRAS nkhaus hloov?
2024 Tus sau: Stanley Ellington | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 00:17
Nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntev lub aggregate khoom nkhaus yog zoo kawg nkaus ntsug, xav txog economists 'kev ntseeg uas hloov nyob rau hauv aggregate thov xwb ua rau kev hloov pauv ib ntus hauv kev lag luam tag nrho cov txiaj ntsig. Cov long-run aggregate mov nkhaus tuaj yeem yog ua haujlwm , thaum cov yam ntxwv ntawm ntau lawm hloov nyob rau hauv kom muaj nuj nqis.
Ua raws li qhov no hauv kev xav, dab tsi ua rau LRAS hloov pauv?
LRAS ua tau ua haujlwm yog tias kev lag luam kev tsim khoom hloov pauv, los ntawm kev nce ntau ntawm cov peev txheej tsawg, xws li kev tsiv teb tsaws chaw sab hauv lossis kev loj hlob ntawm cov pejxeem organic, lossis kev txhim kho cov peev txheej zoo, xws li los ntawm kev kawm thiab kev cob qhia zoo dua.
Ib yam li ntawd, dab tsi hloov LRAS thiab sras? Cov Lus Nug Nyeem: Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm luv khiav aggregate mov ( SRAS ) thiab Ntev khiav aggregate khoom ( LRAS )? Cov luv khiav aggregate mov raug cuam tshuam los ntawm cov nqi tsim khoom. Yog tias muaj kev nce nqi ntawm cov khoom siv raw (xws li cov nqi roj ntau dua), cov SRAS yuav ua haujlwm mus rau sab laug.
Ib sab saum toj, yuav ua li cas thaum LRAS hloov txoj cai?
Hloov cov LRAS Curve Cov kev xa khoom mus sij hawm ntev nkhaus tuaj yeem yog ua haujlwm sab xis (kev nce hauv cov khoom sib sau) lossis sab laug (qhov txo qis hauv cov khoom sib sau). Yog tias kev lag luam muaj peev txheej ntau, ces cov khoom siv sib sau ua ke nce thiab cov kev xa khoom mus sij hawm ntev nkhaus hloov txoj cai.
Kuv tuaj yeem txhim kho kuv LRAS li cas?
Nyob rau hauv txoj kev xav, cov kev cai ntawm cov khoom siv sab nrauv yuav tsum ua kom cov khoom tsim tau thiab hloov cov khoom sib sau ua ke ntev (LRAS) mus rau sab xis
- Qis Inflation.
- Kev poob hauj lwm qis.
- Kev txhim kho kev lag luam.
- Txhim kho kev lag luam thiab kev sib npaug ntawm kev them nyiaj.
- Privatization.
- Deregulation.
- Txo cov nyiaj khwv tau los.
- Deregulate Labor Markets.
Pom zoo:
Dab tsi ua rau cov khoom nkhaus hloov pauv?
Hauv qhov ceev Nws tas li nce lossis txo qis. Thaum twg los xij qhov kev hloov pauv tau tshwm sim, cov khoom xa khoom txav mus rau sab laug lossis sab xis. Muaj ntau ntau yam uas ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv ntawm cov khoom siv: cov nqi nkag, tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg muag khoom, thev naus laus zis, ntuj thiab kev sib raug zoo, thiab kev cia siab
Dab tsi yog yam uas ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv hauv qhov kev thov nkhaus?
Qee qhov xwm txheej uas tuaj yeem ua rau qhov kev thov nkhaus hloov pauv muaj xws li: Txo tus nqi ntawm qhov hloov pauv. Nce tus nqi ntawm ib qho ntxiv. Txo cov nyiaj tau los yog qhov zoo yog qhov zoo. Nce hauv cov nyiaj tau los yog qhov zoo tsis zoo
Dab tsi ua rau qhov kev thov nkhaus hloov mus?
Nyob ntawm qhov kev taw qhia ntawm kev hloov pauv, qhov no sib npaug ntawm qhov txo qis lossis nce hauv kev thov. Muaj tsib yam tseem ceeb uas ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv ntawm qhov kev thov nkhaus: cov nyiaj tau los, cov qauv thiab cov saj, tus nqi ntawm cov khoom muaj feem xyuam, kev cia siab nrog rau qhov loj thiab qhov sib xyaw ntawm cov pejxeem
Dab tsi yog tsib yam uas yuav hloov pauv qhov nkhaus mus rau sab xis?
Determinants ntawm Supply Input nqi. Yog tias tus nqi ntawm cov khoom siv raw siv hauv kev tsim cov khoom poob qis, ces S yuav nce - qhov no txhais tau tias nws yuav hloov mus rau sab xis. Kev txhim kho hauv tshuab. Tsoom fwv txoj cai. Qhov loj ntawm kev ua lag luam. Sijhawm. Kev cia siab
Dab tsi ua rau qhov kev thov nkhaus hloov mus rau txoj cai quizlet?
Kev nqes nqes qis vim tus nqi qis txhais tau tias xav tau ntau dua. Txhua qhov kev hloov pauv uas nce qhov kev thov hloov pauv qhov kev thov nkhaus mus rau sab xis thiab hu ua qhov kev thov nce ntxiv. Txhua qhov kev hloov pauv uas txo qhov xav tau ntawm txhua tus nqi hloov pauv qhov kev thov nkhaus mus rau sab laug thiab hu ua qhov txo qis hauv kev thov