Video: Cov kev cai lij choj twg tawm los ntawm Daim duab peb sab Shirtwaist hluav taws?
2024 Tus sau: Stanley Ellington | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 00:17
Amid lub teb chaws scandal uas ua raws cov Daim duab peb sab shirtwaist hluav taws thiab rov hais dua kev hu rau kev hloov pauv, New York State tau tshaj tawm ntau qhov kev tiv thaiv thawj tus neeg ua haujlwm tseem ceeb kev cai . Qhov xwm txheej tau coj mus rau hluav taws - kev tiv thaiv kev cai lij choj, Hoobkas kev tshuaj xyuas kev cai , thiab International Ladies 'Garment Workers' Union.
Tsuas yog li ntawd, yuav ua li cas hloov tom qab qhov hluav taws kub daim duab peb sab Shirtwaist?
Lub Peb Hlis 25, 1911, lub Daim duab peb sab Shirtwaist Tuam txhab lag luam hauv New York City hlawv, tua 145 tus neeg ua haujlwm. Qhov xwm txheej tau ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam loj heev rau qhov txaus ntshai sweatshop tej yam kev mob ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom, thiab coj mus rau kev txhim kho cov kev cai lij choj thiab kev tswj hwm uas zoo dua tiv thaiv kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm.
Qhov thib ob, yuav tiv thaiv hluav taws ntawm Daim duab peb sab Shirtwaist li cas? Tag nrho ntawm 146 tus neeg tuag tau sau tseg thiab ua rau ntau tus neeg muaj txoj sia nyob tau raug mob los ntawm qhov xwm txheej. Qhov hnyav ntawm kev puas tsuaj tshwm sim los ntawm hluav taws tuaj yeem ua tau tiv thaiv tau lub tuam txhab tau txais kev ceev faj tsim nyog. Raws li cov poj niam khiav mus hluav taws khiav, nws pib buckle nyob rau hauv lawv qhov hnyav.
Hais txog qhov no, leej twg yog lub luag haujlwm rau qhov hluav taws kub ntawm Triangle Shirtwaist Factory?
Ntau qhov kev npau taws rau pej xeem poob rau ntawm daim duab peb sab Shirtwaist tswv Isaac Harris thiab Max Blanc. Harris thiab Blanc tau raug hu ua "cov vaj ntxwv lub tsho," ua haujlwm loj tshaj plaws hauv kev lag luam. Lawv muag lawv cov tsoos tsho nrov nruab nrab rau cov neeg muag khoom rau txog $ 18 ib lub kaum os.
Muaj pes tsawg tus ciaj sia daim duab peb sab Shirtwaist hluav taws?
Bessie Cohen, uas yog 19-xyoo-laus seamstress tau dim ntawm daim duab peb sab Shirtwaist hluav taws uas 146 ntawm nws cov neeg ua haujlwm tuag hauv xyoo 1911, tuag rau hnub Sunday hauv Los Angeles. Nws yog 107 thiab yog ib tug kawg ob paub cov neeg muaj sia nyob ntawm Manhattan hluav taws, raws li Union of Needletrades, Cov Neeg Ua Haujlwm thiab Textile.
Pom zoo:
Kuv puas tuaj yeem tau txais lus qhia kev cai lij choj dawb los ntawm tus kws lij choj?
Yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem them tus kws lij choj, tab sis tseem xav tau kev sawv cev kev cai lij choj lossis txawm tias muaj lus nug txog koj txoj cai raug cai, koj tuaj yeem tau txais kev pabcuam kev cai lij choj dawb hauv koj lub xeev. Lawv tuaj yeem pab koj txog teeb meem kev cai lij choj hais txog vaj tse, tsev neeg txoj cai lij choj, kev poob nyiaj txiag, kev tsis taus thiab chaw ua haujlwm, kev nkag tebchaws, thiab teeb meem txhaum cai
Dab tsi yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm Daim duab peb sab Shirtwaist Factory hluav taws?
Raws li qhov tshwm sim, 146 tus neeg ua haujlwm, feem ntau yog cov poj niam hluas tuaj txawv teb chaws, tuag hauv 20 feeb. Lawv raug hlawv ciaj sia, asphyxiated los ntawm pa luam yeeb lossis tuag sim khiav tawm ntawm lub qhov rais thiab lub sam thiaj. Qhov xwm txheej txaus ntshai ua rau muaj kev tawm tsam thoob tebchaws txog kev ua haujlwm thiab txhawb kev siv zog los txhim kho cov qauv
Tus neeg twg tau soj ntsuam kev mloog lus ntawm kev sib raug zoo los ntawm kev ua ib qho kev sim uas yuav tsum muaj cov tub ntxhais kawm cov ntsiab lus los tswj cov kev mob siab rau cov ntsiab lus hauv kev tshuaj xyuas kev kawm?
Milgram Shock Experiment Ib qho ntawm cov kev tshawb fawb nto moo tshaj plaws ntawm kev mloog lus hauv kev puas siab puas ntsws tau ua los ntawm Stanley Milgram, tus kws kho mob hlwb ntawm Yale University. Nws tau ua ib qho kev sim qhia txog qhov tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm kev mloog lus rau txoj cai thiab lub siab ntawm tus kheej
Yuav ua li cas yog tias qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm lub ntiajteb txawj nqus txav tawm sab nraud ntawm daim duab peb sab stability?
Txhua lub sijhawm lub forklift qhov nruab nrab ntawm lub ntiajteb txawj nqus txav tawm sab nraud ntawm daim duab peb sab kev ruaj ntseg, lub elevator yuav tawm mus.Yog tias cov kab hauv qab no mus rau sab nraud ntawm daim duab peb sab kev ruaj ntseg - vim tias lub nra hnyav dhau los yog siab dhau, lossis vim tias lub forklift tsis nyob ntawm qhov chaw - nws yuav tip over
Tshooj 404 xav tau dab tsi ntawm kev tswj hwm cov ntaub ntawv tswj xyuas sab hauv tshawb fawb lub tuam txhab pej xeem thiab piav qhia txog kev tswj hwm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev tswj hwm sab hauv kom ua tau raws li cov cai ntawm ntu 40
Txoj Cai Sarbanes-Oxley xav kom cov kev tswj hwm ntawm cov tuam txhab pej xeem ntsuas qhov ua tau zoo ntawm kev tswj hwm sab hauv ntawm cov neeg tawm tswv yim rau kev tshaj tawm nyiaj txiag. Tshooj 404(b) xav kom ib lub tuam txhab tuav pov hwm tus neeg soj ntsuam los ua pov thawj rau, thiab tshaj tawm txog, kev tswj xyuas kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm nws cov kev tswj hwm sab hauv