Video: Lub luag haujlwm ntawm ib puag ncig kev ncaj ncees hauv zej zog yog dab tsi?
2024 Tus sau: Stanley Ellington | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 00:17
Environmental Ethics ntseeg tias tib neeg sib nrug ntawm haiv neeg nrog rau lwm yam tsiaj muaj sia, uas suav nrog cov nroj tsuag thiab tsiaj txhu. Yog li, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas txhua tus tib neeg hwm thiab hwm qhov no thiab siv kev coj ncaj ncees thiab kev ncaj ncees thaum daws nrog cov tsiaj no.
Ntxiv rau qhov no, lub hom phiaj ntawm kev coj ua ib puag ncig yog dab tsi?
Cov tswv yim lub hom phiaj ntawm ib puag ncig ethics , lawv tuav, yog los muab kev coj ncaj ncees rau kev coj noj coj ua ntawm kev tiv thaiv lub ntiaj teb ib puag ncig thiab kho ib puag ncig degradation.
Ib yam li ntawd, kev coj ncaj ncees ntawm ib puag ncig yog vim li cas thiaj li tseem ceeb rau kev kawm? Environmental Ethics yog tseem ceeb vim kawm yuam kom tib neeg xav txog seb lawv cov kev ua cuam tshuam li cas rau lwm tus thiab ib puag ncig.
Ntawm no, 3 txoj kev xav ntawm ib puag ncig kev tshawb fawb yog dab tsi?
Cov ib puag ncig ethics kev qhuab ntuas tuaj yeem pom tau tias yog cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua kom muaj ntau haiv neeg ntawm qhov muaj nuj nqis theoretical (Hattingh 2011: 71). Cov no muaj xws li tsiaj txoj cai thiab liberationsvalues, eco-centrism thiab biocentrism, radical le caag (thepolitics ntawm lub transformation zog), thiab deepecology.
Dab tsi yog anthropocentric environmental ethics?
“Ib anthropocentric kev ncaj ncees thov hais tias tib neeg tib neeg muaj kev coj ncaj ncees hauv lawv tus kheej txoj cai, txhais tau tias cov luag haujlwm ncaj ncees peb muaj […] Hom no anthropocentric txoj kev xav, txawm li cas los xij, tej zaum yuav raug pom tias yog ib txoj hauv kev muaj zog los muab qhov tseem ceeb rau ib puag ncig teeb meem.
Pom zoo:
Kev ncaj ncees thiab kev ncaj ncees hauv kev lag luam yog dab tsi?
Kev ncaj ncees thiab ncaj ncees. Kev ncaj ncees thiab kev ncaj ncees yog lub hauv paus ntawm kev coj ncaj ncees ntawm kev lag luam thiab cuam tshuam rau cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov neeg txiav txim siab. Yam tsawg kawg nkaus, cov neeg ua lag luam yuav tsum ua raws li tag nrho cov kev cai thiab cov cai
Dab tsi inventions ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev txhim kho thaum ntxov ntawm kev lag luam kiv puag ncig?
Tom qab ntawd, cov thev naus laus zis tshiab xws li lub zog hluav taws xob thiab hluav taws xob tau ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev tso cai rau Industrial Revolution loj hlob. Chav fais fab tau nyob ib ntus, tab sis xyoo 1781 James Watt tau tsim ib hom tshiab ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob uas tuaj yeem siv rau lub tshuab fais fab hauv cov chaw tsim khoom
Lub luag haujlwm ntawm cov tswv haujlwm nyob rau hauv Txoj Cai Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Kev Nyab Xeeb ntawm Kev Ua Haujlwm 1974 yog dab tsi?
Raws li txoj cai, cov tswv ntiav haujlwm muaj lub luag haujlwm rau kev tswj hwm kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev nyab xeeb. Nws yog lub luag haujlwm ntawm tus tswv haujlwm los tiv thaiv kev noj qab haus huv, kev nyab xeeb thiab kev noj qab haus huv ntawm lawv cov neeg ua haujlwm thiab lwm tus neeg uas yuav raug cuam tshuam los ntawm lawv txoj kev lag luam. Cov tswv ntiav haujlwm yuav tsum ua txhua yam uas tsim nyog ua tau kom ua tiav qhov no
Dab tsi yog qhov cuam tshuam ntawm ib puag ncig teeb meem rau lub zej zog?
Hauv lub ntiaj teb niaj hnub no, ntau yam teeb meem ntawm ib puag ncig tuaj yeem ua rau lub neej tsis zoo hauv ntiaj teb, suav nrog kev tsim khoom pov tseg ntau dhau, kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov vaj tsev nyob thiab cov pa phem ntawm peb cov huab cua, dej thiab lwm yam kev pab. Environmental teeb meem yog teeb meem tshwm sim ntawm tib neeg kev ua ub no ntawm ib puag ncig ntuj
Vim li cas cov duab ntawm titration nkhaus txawv rau titration ntawm muaj zog acid vs muaj zog puag thiab qaug zog acid vs muaj zog puag?
Cov duab dav dav ntawm titration nkhaus yog tib yam, tab sis pH ntawm qhov sib npaug sib txawv. Hauv qhov tsis muaj zog acid-muaj zog titration, pH yog ntau dua 7 ntawm qhov sib npaug. Hauv qhov muaj zog acid-tsis muaj zog titration, pH tsawg dua 7 ntawm qhov sib npaug