Cov txheej txheem:
Video: Vim li cas tsoom fwv thiaj tsim monopolies?
2024 Tus sau: Stanley Ellington | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 00:17
Tsoom fwv tsim monopolies tiv thaiv cov tuam txhab los ntawm kev nkag mus rau hauv kev ua lag luam. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua tiav los ntawm kev nyuaj hauv kev tau txais daim ntawv tso cai ua lag luam lossis muab patent thiab copyrights rau a txoj cai ruaj.
Ib yam li ib tug yuav nug, dab tsi yog tsoomfwv tsim kev ywj pheej?
A Tsoom fwv - tsim monopoly yog ib daim ntawv yuam kev ntawm kev ua lag luam ua lag luam uas yog lub teb chaws, cheeb tsam lossis hauv cheeb tsam tswj hwm, lub koom haum lossis koom haum tau tso cai los ua tus muab khoom lag luam nkaus xwb vim tias muaj kev sib tw nrog lawv cov khoom raug txwv.
Ib qho tseem yuav nug, tsoomfwv qhov kev txiav txim dab tsi tuaj yeem ua rau kev tsim cov monopolies? Cov tsoom fwv tau muab patent rau lub tuam txhab kom lub tuam txhab ua tau profit los ntawm nws tus kheej kev tshawb fawb yam tsis muaj kev sib tw. Nws ua tau kuj muab ib tug franchise rau ib tug ua lag luam los yog ib tug firm, yog li cov khoom ua tau raug muag hauv lub khw hauv zos nkaus xwb.
Raws li kev sib raug zoo, dab tsi yog vim li cas rau monopoly?
Yog vim li cas rau Monopoly
- Economies ntawm Scale. Economies ntawm scale, nyob rau hauv cov khoom uas ua nyob rau hauv loj qhov ntau yuav pheej yig dua thiab cov khoom ua nyob rau hauv me me kom muaj nuj nqis yog ntau kim, tsim teeb meem rau kev nkag thaum nruab nrab tag nrho cov nqi siab.
- Kev ua tswv los yog kev tswj ntawm ib qho tseem ceeb Resources.
- Strategic Pricing.
- Kev tsim kho tshiab.
- Kev cai lij choj.
Cov piv txwv ntawm tsoom fwv monopolies yog dab tsi?
Lub xeev cov tuam txhab roj av uas muaj nyob hauv cov teb chaws uas muaj roj nplua nuj (xws li Aramco hauv Saudi Arabia lossis PDVSA hauv Venezuela) yog piv txwv ntawm tsoom fwv monopolies tsim los ntawm Nationalization ntawm cov peev txheej thiab cov tuam txhab uas twb muaj lawm. Teb Chaws Asmeskas Postal Service yog lwm qhov piv txwv ntawm a tsoom fwv monopoly.
Pom zoo:
Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Reserve System qhia txog dab tsi ntawm tsoom fwv?
Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Reserve tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 1913 los ntawm Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Reserve Txoj Cai los ua lub teb chaws tus central bank. Pawg Thawj Kav Tebchaws hauv Washington, DC, yog lub chaw haujlwm ntawm tseem hwv tsoomfwv thiab tshaj tawm rau thiab yog tus lav paub ncaj qha rau Congress
Tsoom fwv yuav ua li cas thiaj li tau txais kev thov rau cov khoom?
Kev nce hauv tsoomfwv kev siv nyiaj rau cov khoom thiab cov kev pabcuam tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev xav tau nyiaj txiag tag nrho. Thaum cov neeg siv khoom muaj cov nyiaj pov tseg ntau dua, cov kev xav tau nce ntxiv. Kev siv nyiaj hauv tsoomfwv tuaj yeem yog rau kev yuav khoom lossis kev pabcuam los ntawm cov tuam txhab lag luam
Vim li cas Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Reserve Act tau tsim?
Nws tau tsim los ntawm Congress los muab lub teb chaws muaj kev nyab xeeb, hloov tau yooj yim, thiab ruaj khov dua nyiaj txiag thiab nyiaj txiag. Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Reserve tau tsim nyob rau lub Kaum Ob Hlis 23, 1913, thaum Thawj Tswj Hwm Woodrow Wilson tau kos npe rau Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Txoj Cai Lij Choj rau txoj cai
Vim li cas thiab ua li cas thiaj tswj hwm txoj cai monopolies?
Tsoom fwv tej zaum yuav xav tswj hwm txoj cai los tiv thaiv cov neeg siv khoom txaus siab. Piv txwv li, monopolies muaj lub zog ua lag luam los teeb tus nqi siab dua hauv kev sib tw ua lag luam. Tsoomfwv tuaj yeem tswj hwm txoj cai tswjfwm los ntawm: Tus nqi capping - txwv tus nqi nce
Ob theem ntawm tsoom fwv Australian tsoom fwv yog dab tsi?
Qib Tsoom Fwv hauv Australia. Yuav luag txhua qhov chaw koj nyob hauv tebchaws Australia koj yuav muaj peb lub tebchaws xaiv - Tsoom Fwv Tebchaws, Lub Xeev (lossis Thaj Chaw) thiab Hauv Zos. Txhua theem ntawm tsoom fwv muaj nws lub hwj chim, lub luag hauj lwm thiab kev pab cuam thiab txhua tus ntawm lawv yog xaiv los ntawm cov neeg uas lawv muab tsoom fwv rau