Cov txheej txheem:
Video: Vim li cas monopolies tuaj yeem them tus nqi siab dua?
2024 Tus sau: Stanley Ellington | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 00:17
Tus nqi siab dua
Vim tsis muaj kev sib tw, tus neeg monopolist tuaj yeem them a tus nqi siab dua (P1) dua li hauv kev lag luam sib tw ntau dua (ntawm P). Thaj chaw ntawm kev noj qab haus huv kev lag luam nyob rau hauv kev sib tw zoo meej yog E, F, B. Kev poob ntawm cov neeg siv khoom txaus siab yog tias lub khw yog muab los ntawm a monopoly yog P1 A B.
Ib yam li ntawd, vim li cas tus nqi siab dua hauv kev ua haujlwm monopoly?
Vim tias a kev monopoly marginal cov nyiaj tau los yeej ib txwm qis dua qhov xav tau nkhaus, tus nqi yuav ib txwm saum toj no marginal nqi ntawm equilibrium, muab lub tuam txhab nrog ib tug economic profit. Monopoly Nqe: Monopolies tsim tus nqi yog siab dua , thiab cov zis uas qis dua, zoo kawg nkaus kev sib tw cov tuam txhab.
Tsis tas li ntawd, tus nqi twg yuav tsum them tus nqi monopoly kom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws? Txhawm rau maximize profit , lub tuam txhab yuav tsum tsim qhov twg nws cov nyiaj tau los marginal thiab marginal nqi sib npaug. Lub tuam txhab yog marginal nqi kev tsim khoom yog $ 20 rau txhua chav. Thaum lub tuam txhab tsim 4 units, nws cov nyiaj tau los marginal yog $20. Yog li ntawd, lub ruaj yuav tsum tsim 4 units ntawm cov zis.
Tom qab ntawd, lo lus nug yog, cov nyiaj monopolies puas tuaj yeem them tus nqi uas lawv xav tau?
Rau ib tug monopoly , tus nqi xav tau tsis sib npaug marginal nqi. Txawm li cas los xij, monopolies tsis tau them tus nqi uas lawv xav tau . Yog tias Microsoft them nyiaj ntau dhau ib nqe rau Windows, tsawg tus neeg yuav yuav nws. Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm monopolies tsis yog unlimited, ho lawv ua tau yuav siab dua cov txiaj ntsig rau cov tuam txhab sib tw.
Yuav ua li cas tshwm sim thaum ib tug monopolist txo tus nqi ntawm qhov zoo?
Yog tias monopolist tsa cov nqe ntawm nws zoo , cov neeg siv khoom yuav tsawg ntawm nws. Ntxiv thiab, yog tias monopolist txo qhov ntau ntawm cov zis nws tsim thiab muag, lub nqe ntawm nws cov zis nce. Tsawg tshaj qhov nqe ntawm nws zoo vim a txoj cai ntsib ib tug downward-sloping xav tau nkhaus.
Pom zoo:
Tus nqi ntawm kev ncaj ncees puas siab dua tus nqi ntawm cov nuj nqis?
Tus nqi ntawm kev ncaj ncees yog tus nqi ntawm kev nce peev los ntawm cov khoom lag luam. Vim tias qhov kev pheej hmoo siab no, tus nqi ntawm kev ncaj ncees yuav tsum siab dua tus nqi ntawm cov nuj nqis. Rau cov tub ua lag luam, tus nqi ntawm kev ncaj ncees yuav yog qhov rov qab los ntawm kev nqis peev hauv kev ncaj ncees thiab tus nqi ntawm cov nuj nqis yog qhov rov qab los ntawm kev nqis peev uas yog ib feem ntawm cov nuj nqis
Vim li cas tus nqi ntawm Coca Cola ntau dua tus nqi elasticity ntawm kev thov rau cov dej qab zib feem ntau?
Yog vim li cas tus nqi elasticity rau Coca-Cola® ntau dua li tus nqi-elasticity rau lwm cov dej qab zib yog vim Coca-Cola yog ib qho dej haus tshwj xeeb, uas tshwm sim tau paub thoob ntiaj teb. Yog li ntawd, Coca tuaj yeem muaj qhov elasticity ntau dua hauv nws tus nqi
Vim li cas peb tuaj yeem cia siab tias tus nqi ntawm qhov zoo kom ncav cuag tus nqi sib npaug?
Yog tias tus nqi ntawm qhov zoo tshaj qhov sib npaug, qhov no txhais tau hais tias qhov ntau ntawm cov khoom zoo tshaj qhov ntau ntawm qhov zoo xav tau. Muaj qhov seem ntawm qhov zoo ntawm kev ua lag luam. Cov neeg muag khoom tsis muaj kev txhawb siab thiab lub sijhawm los txo qis lossis nce tus nqi - nws yuav raug tswj xyuas. Nws yog tus nqi sib npaug
Vim li cas Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Tus Nqi Them OPA lub koom haum tswj hwm tus nqi thaum WWII?
Office of Price Administration (OPA), US tsoom fwv lub koom haum nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no ua tsov ua rog II, tsim los tiv thaiv wartime inflation. OPA tau tshaj tawm (Lub Plaub Hlis, 1942) ib qho kev tswj hwm tus nqi siab tshaj plaws uas ua rau cov nqi them thaum Lub Peb Hlis, 1942, cov nqi qab nthab rau feem ntau cov khoom muag. Qab nthab kuj raug nplua rau cov tsev xauj tsev
Tus Nqi Them Nqi Them Nqi Them Nqi Li Cas yog dab tsi?
Pib txij Lub Xya Hli 1, 2018, qhov pib nyob rau hauv Txoj Cai Tus Nqi Tseeb lossis Tus Nqi Them Nqi (tseem feem ntau xa mus los ntawm nws lub npe qub, Txoj Cai Qhov Tseeb hauv Kev Sib Tham (lossis TINA)) rau cov neeg cog lus xa mus rau tsoomfwv tau lees paub "tus nqi lossis cov ntaub ntawv nqi" nce ntau ntawm $ 750,000 mus rau $ 2 lab