Yuav ua li cas koj thiaj paub tias cov nroj tsuag yog patented?
Yuav ua li cas koj thiaj paub tias cov nroj tsuag yog patented?

Video: Yuav ua li cas koj thiaj paub tias cov nroj tsuag yog patented?

Video: Yuav ua li cas koj thiaj paub tias cov nroj tsuag yog patented?
Video: yuav saib li cas thiaj paub tias lub paum no tsi tau mag aim li 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

los txiav txim yog tias tsob ntoo muaj patented , saib patent tus lej ntawm lub cim, lossis PPAF ( cogpatent thov rau) lossis PVR ( cog ntau txoj cai) tom qab lub npe ntawm cov qoob loo. Los sis tej zaum kuj muaj lwm yam qhia tias a patent tau thov rau, xws li " patent tseem tos."

Tsuas yog li ntawd, nws txhais li cas yog tias tsob nroj tau patented?

A cog patent tau tso cai los ntawm United Statesgovernment rau ib tug inventor (los yog tus inventor tus txais cuab tam los yog muab) uas muaj invented los yog nrhiav tau thiab asexuallyreproduced adistinct thiab tshiab ntau yam cog , lwm yam tshaj li atuberpropagated cog los yog a cog pom nyob rau hauv anuncultivatedstate.

Ib yam li ntawd, koj ua li cas patent ib hom nroj tsuag? A cog patent yog rau newlyinvented hom kab mob ntawm asexually reproduced nroj tsuag . Tobepatentable, lub cog yuav tsum tau asexuallypropagated. Cov no yog nroj tsuag uas rov tsim dua los ntawm lwm yam tshaj li ntawm cov noob, xws li los ntawm rooting ntawm cuttings siv layering, budding, grafting, los yog inarching.

Tib neeg kuj nug, cov nroj tsuag ntuj puas tuaj yeem patented?

Xyoo 1930, Tebchaws Meskas pib muab nyiaj pub dawb patents rau nroj tsuag . Nroj tsuag nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv "cov qus " oruncultivated lub xeev tsis tuaj yeem patented , vim lawv tshwm simfreely nyob rau hauv xwm . Tab sis a cog nrhiav pom hauv thaj chaw acultivated tau ua patented , txawm tias nws yog nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv ib cheeb tsam cultivated muaj los ntawm lwm tus neeg.

Nws raug nqi npaum li cas rau patent ib tsob nroj?

Hom ntawm tus nqi patent ib nruab nrab ntawm $2,000. A cog patent Nws kuj yog qhov tshwj xeeb hauv thatitprotects inventors tshiab cog hom uas yog reproduced nyob rau hauv tej yam kev mob. Nyob ntawm koj qhov kev tsim khoom thiab cov txheej txheem koom nrog, cia siab tias yuav them ntawm $ 4,000 thiab $ 8,000 rau hom no patent.

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