Video: Yuav ntiav ib tus kws tsim qauv tsim qauv ntau npaum li cas?
2024 Tus sau: Stanley Ellington | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 00:17
Engineer Tus nqi
Cov nruab nrab teb chaws nqi ntiav a tus qauv engineer yog li $500, tab sis qhov no tuaj yeem nyob ntawm $340 thiab $711, nyob ntawm koj qhov project. Koj tuaj yeem them ntawm $ 100 thiab $ 150 toj ib teev, lossis ib square feet nqi uas nruab nrab ib ncig ntawm 8% ntawm koj qhov project tag nrho nqi.
Ib yam li ntawd, nws raug nqi ntau npaum li cas los ntiav tus kws ua haujlwm tsim qauv UK?
Structural engineers nqi Tus qauv engineers muaj sib txawv nqi nyob ntawm seb lawv yog ib feem ntawm lub tuam txhab lossis yog lawv ua haujlwm ib leeg. Feem ntau, lub tuam txhab me dua qhov qis dua yam ntxwv kev tshuaj xyuas nqi . Cia siab tias yuav them qhov twg ntawm £ 50 - £ 90 ib teev twg thiab £ 400 - £ 800 ib lub lis piam.
Ib tug kuj yuav nug, tus nqi ntau npaum li cas kom muaj tus kws tsim qauv tsim lub tsev? Yog pawg sab laj xav tau a structural engineers kos duab thiab qhia, nws ua tau nqi nruab nrab ntawm $3,000 thiab $5,000 lossis ntau dua. Tsis muaj tus nqi ncaj nraim rau kev tshuaj xyuas lub tsev, raws li cov nqi yuav nyob ntawm seb qhov loj ntawm koj cov khoom. Rau daim ntawv tshuaj ntsuam xyuas lub tsev, cia siab tias yuav them los ntawm: $ 300 txog $ 500 rau ib qho khoom me me.
Ib sab saum toj no, nws raug nqi npaum li cas kom muaj tus qauv tsim qauv?
Engineer Nqe The nruab nrab teb chaws nqi ntiav a tus qauv engineer yog li ntawm $491, tab sis qhov no tuaj yeem nyob ntawm $ 323 thiab $ 658, nyob ntawm koj qhov project. Koj tuaj yeem them ntawm $ 100 thiab $ 150 toj ib teev, lossis ib square feet nqi uas nruab nrab ib ncig ntawm 8% ntawm koj qhov project tag nrho nqi.
Tus engineer nqi npaum li cas?
Qee yam qauv engineers yuav them qhov twg los ntawm $ 100-150 toj ib teev rau lawv cov kev pabcuam nrog qhov nruab nrab ntawm $ 350-500 siv los ntawm cov tswv tsev thiab cov neeg saib xyuas kev tsim kho. Av engineers nqi qhov nruab nrab $500-1,000 rau kev sim hauv av rau txhua yam teeb meem.
Pom zoo:
Lub teb chaws tus kws ntoo txua tus nqi ntau npaum li cas?
Cov duab saum toj no tso tus nqi ntawm lub tsev rau ntawm $ 37.55 ib square feet. Tus nqi qauv no xav tias cov kws ntoo them tus nqi nruab nrab ntawm $ 70 toj ib teev, cov kws tsim hluav taws xob thiab cov kav dej nruab nrab ntawm $ 65 txog $ 85 toj ib teev, thiab cov neeg pleev kob ntawm $ 20 txog $ 35 toj ib teev
Npaum li cas tus neeg pw tsaug zog tuav phab ntsa tus nqi ntau npaum li cas?
$ 300 mus rau $ 450 ib square meter rau kho ntoo pw tsaug zog (hardwood) $ 300 txog $ 550 ib square meter rau sandstone blocks. $ 400 txog $ 680 ib square meter rau cov pob zeb muaj zog. $ 550 txog $ 700 toj ib square meter rau cov qhob qhob qhob qhob thaiv
Thaum twg kuv yuav tsum ntiav ib tus kws tsim qauv tsim qauv?
Kev tsim lub tsev tshiab Yog tias koj tab tom tsim lub tsev kev cai, koj yuav xav ntiav tus kws tsim qauv tsim kom paub tseeb tias cov phiaj xwm rau lub tsev yog qhov zoo. Ib tus kws tshaj lij tseem yuav txiav txim siab txog lub tsev kawm ntawv kom tsim nyog rau kev npaj siv, kev koom ua ke nrog qhov chaw uas twb muaj lawm thiab cuam tshuam rau ib puag ncig
Tus kws kho mob septic tus nqi ntau npaum li cas?
Ib tug engineer ntawm no yuav them qhov twg los ntawm $ 500 mus rau ntau tshaj $ 1000 rau kev tsim cov kab ke thiab saib xyuas nws cov kev teeb tsa kom raug
Koj ua li cas sau ib phau ntawv nrog ntau tus kws sau ntawv thiab cov kws kho hauv APA?
Ntau tus editors yog formatted tib txoj kev asauthors. Sau thawj tus editor nrog lub xeem lub npe, ua raws li los ntawm comme thiab '(Ed.).' Ob tus kws kho mob sib cais los ntawm ib qho comma tom qab thawj tus sau thiab cov ampersand (&) thiab ua raws nrog acomma thiab '(Eds.).'