Video: Dab tsi yog qhov tshwj xeeb VFR yam tsawg kawg nkaus?
2024 Tus sau: Stanley Ellington | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 00:17
John: “A Tshwj xeeb VFR Clearance yog daim ntawv tso cai ATC rau a VFR aircraft ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv huab cua uas tsawg tshaj li qhov pib VFR minima . Basic VFR minima yog 1,000-ko taw qab nthab thiab 3 mais kev pom. Yog tias huab cua tshaj tawm tsawg dua, tus tsav tuaj yeem thov tau Tshwj xeeb VFR Clearance.
Hauv qhov no, kuv yuav ua li cas thiaj li tau txais VFR tshwj xeeb tshem tawm?
Basic cai rau Tshwj xeeb VFR : Ua ntej koj thov ib tshem tawm koj yuav tsum paub cov hauv paus. Ua ntej, qhov pom tau yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg yog 1 txoj cai mais rau dav hlau thiab tsawg dua rau cov nyoob hoom qav taub. Yog li, yog tias METAR hais tias 1/2 mais kev pom, koj yuav tsum tau ua daim phiaj xwm dav hlau IFR lossis nyob hauv tsev. VFR tus tsav.
Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov tsawg kawg nkaus uas yuav tsum tau muaj rau kev ua haujlwm hauv dav hlau raws li Tshwj xeeb VFR hauv D? VFR Visibility thiab Huab Clearance Yuav tsum muaj : Pilots ya mus rau hauv Chav Kawm D airspace yuav tsum tuav yam tsawg kawg peb mais kev pom kev. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kws tsav dav hlau yuav tsum nyob tsawg kawg 500 ko taw hauv qab huab, 1,000 ko taw saum huab, thiab nyob 2,000 ko taw deb ntawm cov huab kab rov tav thaum nyob hauv Chav Kawm D airspace.
Ib tug kuj yuav nug, dab tsi yog tis tshwj xeeb VFR?
SVFR hais txog Tshwj xeeb VFR , uas tso cai rau tus kws tsav dav hlau ya hauv qhov pom kev qis dua hauv kev tswj hwm huab cua. Tus neeg tsav dav hlau tseem xav tau ATC tshem tawm thiab yuav tsum nyob twj ywm ntawm huab; txawm li cas los xij lawv raug zam los ntawm 1 txoj cai mais txwv thiab cov cai rau hmo sijhawm ua haujlwm.
Tus tub ntxhais kawm tsav tsheb puas tuaj yeem thov qhov tshwj xeeb VFR tshem tawm tsawg dua VFR cov xwm txheej?
Yog li, technically yog, a tub kawm tsav tau ua haujlwm hauv qab tshwj xeeb VFR . Xyaum, nws yog qhov tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim. Yog, tab sis huab cua yam tsawg dua yooj yim VFR tsis tas yuav tau txais a SVFR tshem tawm los yog ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo.
Pom zoo:
Yam khoom uas siv tau yam tsawg kawg nkaus yog siv rau dab tsi?
'Yam khoom siv tau yam tsawg kawg nkaus yog qhov khoom ntawm cov khoom tshiab uas pab pawg siv los sau qhov nyiaj ntau tshaj ntawm kev lees paub kev kawm paub txog cov neeg siv khoom nrog kev siv zog tsawg tshaj plaws.' Nws yog cov khoom cuav nyob hauv cov txheej txheem rov ua dua ntawm kev tsim lub tswv yim, kev tsim qauv, nthuav tawm, khaws cov ntaub ntawv, tshuaj xyuas thiab kawm
Qhov tsawg kawg nkaus qhov tob ntawm slab yog dab tsi?
Slab thickness yuav tsum muaj qhov tsawg kawg nkaus qhov deb ntawm ib feem kaum ntawm qhov kev ncua deb ntawm cov tav thiab tsis pub tsawg tshaj 2 ntiv tes
Qhov nqes hav yam tsawg kawg nkaus rau txoj kab kav dej yog dab tsi?
Raws li txoj cai kav dej, cov kav dej yuav tsum tau nqes tsawg kawg yog 1/4-inch ib ko taw thiab qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm peb ntiv taw los yog ntsug. Ib txoj kab nqes tsawg dua 1/4-inch ib ko taw yuav ua rau cov dej ntws tsis tu ncua thiab txoj kab nqes ntawm ntau tshaj peb ntiv tes yuav cia cov dej ntws tsis muaj cov khib nyiab
Dab tsi yog qhov kawg ntawm lub zog rau yuav luag txhua yam kab mob tshwj tsis yog cov neeg nyob sib sib zog nqus hauv dej hiav txwv ze ntawm lub qhov cua sov?
Dab tsi yog qhov kawg ntawm lub zog rau yuav luag txhua yam kab mob tshwj tsis yog cov neeg nyob sib sib zog nqus hauv dej hiav txwv ze ntawm lub qhov cua sov? Qhov kawg qhov chaw yuav yog lub hnub
Dab tsi yog qhov hloov pauv yam tsawg kawg nkaus rau lub tshav dav hlau nrog cov txheej txheem kom raug?
Standard alternate yam tsawg kawg nkaus rau ib tug precision mus kom ze yog 600-ko taw qab nthab thiab 2 SM visibility. Rau qhov tsis yog qhov tseeb, qhov tsawg kawg nkaus yog 800-ko taw qab nthab thiab 2 SM pom kev. Standard alternate yam tsawg kawg nkaus siv tshwj tsis yog ntau dua alternate yam tsawg kawg nkaus teev nyob rau hauv lub tshav dav hlau