Video: Puas yog vancomycin Gram zoo lossis tsis zoo?
2024 Tus sau: Stanley Ellington | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 00:17
Vancomycin, ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev xaiv tshuaj tua kab mob, yog kev kho mob ntawm kev xaiv rau cov kab mob staphylococcal loj heev thaum siv penicillins thiab cephalosporins tsis tuaj yeem siv. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm vancomycin tseem npog lwm cov kab mob gram-zoo cocci thiab kab mob thiab gram-negative cocci.
Kuj paub, yog vancomycin zoo tiv thaiv kab mob Gram zoo?
Vancomycin yog ib hom tshuaj tua kab mob glycopeptide uas siv dav heev zoo tiv thaiv feem ntau Gram - cov kab mob zoo xws li Streptococcus, Staphylococcus, thiab Bacillus hom. Hauv Kev Tshawb Fawb Endophthalmitis Vitrectomy, 100% ntawm cov Gram - cov kab mob zoo tau raug rau vancomycin [5].
Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kab mob dab tsi raug them los ntawm vancomycin? Vancomycin yog nquag tawm tsam ntau hom kab mob gram-zoo cocci thiab bacilli, xws li Staphylococcus aureus (xws li methicillin-resistant hom), Staphylococcus epidermidis (nrog rau ntau hom kab mob resistant).
Ib sab saum toj no, vim li cas Gram tsis zoo cov kab mob tiv taus vancomycin?
Feem ntau Gram - kab mob tsis zoo yog intrinsically resistant rau vancomycin vim hais tias lawv cov txheej membrane yog impermeable rau loj glycopeptide molecules (nrog rau cov kev zam ntawm ib co non-gonococcal Neisseria hom).
Puas yog gentamicin Gram zoo lossis tsis zoo?
Gentamicin yog nquag tawm tsam ntau yam kab mob, feem ntau Gram - tsis zoo Cov kab mob xws li Pseudomonas, Proteus, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Enterobacter aerogenes, Serratia, thiab Gram - zoo Staphylococcus.
Pom zoo:
Puas yog kev coj noj coj ua zoo lossis tsis zoo?
Hauv cov kab lis kev cai uas txhawb kom tib neeg zam kom tsis txhob muaj lub xeev tsis zoo ntau dua, tib neeg yuav tsom mus rau qhov zoo thiab tsawg dua ntawm qhov tsis zoo thaum hais txog lawv txoj kev khuv leej, thaum nyob hauv kab lis kev cai uas txhawb kom tib neeg tsis txhob muaj lub xeev tsis zoo, tib neeg yuav tsom mus rau qhov tsis zoo ntau dua thiab qhov zoo tsawg dua
Puas yog pej xeem kev loj hlob zoo lossis tsis zoo?
Thaum cov pejxeem loj tuaj, nws qhov kev loj hlob yog tus lej zoo (ntau dua 0). Qhov kev loj hlob tsis zoo (tsawg dua 0) yuav txhais tau tias cov pejxeem loj dua, txo cov neeg nyob hauv lub tebchaws ntawd
Puas yog Industrial Revolution zoo lossis tsis zoo?
Raws li ib qho kev tshwm sim, Industrial Revolution muaj ob qho tib si zoo thiab tsis zoo rau tib neeg. Txawm hais tias muaj ob peb qhov zoo rau Industrial Revolution kuj tseem muaj ntau yam tsis zoo, suav nrog: kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo, kev ua neej nyob tsis zoo, nyiaj ua haujlwm qis, kev ua haujlwm menyuam yaus, thiab kev ua qias tuaj
Puas yog kev lag luam dawb zoo lossis tsis zoo rau kev txhim kho kev lag luam?
Kev lag luam dawb yog txhais tau tias tshem tawm cov teeb meem tsis ncaj ncees rau kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb thiab txhim kho kev lag luam hauv cov teb chaws tsim thiab txhim kho tib yam. Tab sis kev lag luam dawb tuaj yeem - thiab muaj - ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo, tshwj xeeb yog kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo, kev poob haujlwm, kev lag luam puas tsuaj rau qee lub tebchaws, thiab kev puas tsuaj ib puag ncig thoob ntiaj teb
Puas yog kev nce nqi zoo lossis tsis zoo rau vaj tse?
Thaum kev nce nqi yog qhov zoo, qhov no yog qhov zoo rau cov neeg ua lag luam vaj tsev. Txawm li cas los xij, kev nce nqi tsis zoo tuaj yeem ua teeb meem rau cov tub ua lag luam. Cov nqi xauj tsev tsis tas li nce mus, lawv tuaj yeem poob kom nrawm nrog kev nce nqi tsis zoo ib yam. Yog tias koj tsis muaj qiv nyiaj, qhov no tsuas yog teeb meem me rau koj xwb