Tus nqi ntsuas li cas?
Tus nqi ntsuas li cas?

Video: Tus nqi ntsuas li cas?

Video: Tus nqi ntsuas li cas?
Video: tu siab yug los qig taub by maiv muas lauj nkauj tawm tshiab 2022 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Nqe qib tuaj yeem muab piv rau ib qho snapshot coj nrog lub koob yees duab ntawm qhov tam sim no tus nqi ntawm cov khoom thiab cov kev pab cuam ntawm ib lub sij hawm tshwj xeeb hauv kev lag luam. Nqe qib tuaj yeem hloov pauv vim kev nce nqi thiab deflation. Txoj kev nrov tshaj plaws rau xam tus nqi theem yog tus neeg siv khoom nqe index , uas siv lub hauv paus tus nqi thiab tam sim no tus nqi.

Ntawm no, qhov nruab nrab tus nqi ntsuas li cas?

Cov nruab nrab ntawm tus nqi ntawm cov khoom thiab cov kev pab cuam uas tsim nyob rau hauv aggregate kev khwv nyiaj txiag. Hauv kev nkag siab theoretical, lub qib nqi yog nqe ntawm aggregate ntau lawm. Hauv kev nkag siab zoo, cov qib nqi feem ntau yog ntsuas los ntawm ob qho tib si nqe indexes, Consumer Nqe Index (CPI) or PIB nqe deflator.

Dab tsi yog txhais los ntawm tus nqi dav dav? Cov tus nqi dav dav yog ib qho kev ntsuas hypothetical ntawm tag nrho tus nqi rau qee cov khoom thiab cov kev pabcuam (cov neeg siv khoom siv pob tawb), hauv kev lag luam lossis kev sib koom ua haujlwm nyiaj txiag thaum lub sijhawm muab sijhawm (feem ntau ib hnub), kev sib raug zoo rau qee lub hauv paus.

Ib sab saum toj no, tus nqi theem cuam tshuam dab tsi?

Tam sim no cia peb xav txog qhov teebmeem ntawm a qib nqi nce hauv kev lag luam nyiaj txiag. Thaum lub qib nqi nce hauv kev lag luam, qhov nruab nrab nqe ntawm tag nrho cov khoom thiab cov kev pab cuam muag tau nce. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm uas lub sij hawm qib nqi nce, nce nqi yog tshwm sim.

Puas yog kev nce qib ntawm tus nqi lossis qib nruab nrab ntawm tus nqi?

Inflation txhais tau tias nruab nrab ntawm cov nqi yog nce, thiab deflation txhais tau tias tus nruab nrab ntawm cov nqi poob. Inflation thiab deflation hais txog kev nce tus nqi thiab poob tus nqi , raws li; yog li ntawd, lawv tsis muaj dab tsi ua nrog cov qib ntawm tus nqi ntawm ib lub sijhawm.

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