Video: Yuav ua li cas nce GDP?
2024 Tus sau: Stanley Ellington | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 00:17
Hloov hauv POTENTIAL PIB Thaum twg PIB kev hloov pauv, aggregate mov pauv hloov. Ib nce hauv muaj peev xwm GDP nce ob qho tib si ntev-ntev aggregate mov thiab luv-run aggregate mov. ? Nrog cov peev nyiaj tsis tu ncua thiab thev naus laus zis, muaj peev xwm GDP nce tsuas yog hais tias tag nrho cov hauj lwm kom muaj nuj nqis nce.
Xav txog qhov no, dab tsi txo qhov peev xwm GDP?
Source: Congressional Budget Office. Nws yog qhov raug pom zoo heev PIB qeeb tom qab kev lag luam nkag mus rau kev lag luam poob qis. Qhov no yog vim hais tias kev nqis peev feem ntau poob thaum lub sij hawm kev lag luam contraction, uas slows down peev tsub zuj zuj thiab txo kev loj hlob ntawm PIB.
Ib yam li ntawd, GDP yuav ua li cas thiaj li muaj peev xwm tshaj GDP? Yog tiag GDP tshaj qhov muaj peev xwm GDP (piv txwv li, yog tias qhov tso tawm qhov sib txawv yog qhov zoo), nws txhais tau hais tias kev lag luam tau tsim tawm tshaj nws cov kev txwv tsis pub dhau, thiab qhov kev thov tag nrho yog outstripping aggregate mov. Hauv qhov no, kev nce nqi thiab tus nqi nce yuav ua raws.
Ib yam li ntawd, nws tau nug, qhov twg yog qhov peev xwm GDP?
Potential GDP yog qhov theem ntawm kev tsim khoom thiab kev pabcuam uas kev lag luam muaj peev xwm ua tau yog tias nws cov neeg ua haujlwm tau ua haujlwm puv ntoob thiab nws cov peev txheej tau siv tag nrho. Tiag tiag PIB is cov khoom muag thiab kev pabcuam tiag tiag.
Dab tsi yog qhov txaus ntshai ntawm GDP tiag tiag GDP?
Qhov sib txawv ntawm kev nce nyiaj txiag muaj tshwm sim thaum qhov kev thov rau cov khoom thiab cov kev pab cuam tshaj li kev tsim khoom vim muaj cov yam ntxwv xws li qib siab ntawm kev ua haujlwm tag nrho, kev ua lag luam nce ntxiv lossis nce kev siv nyiaj hauv tsoomfwv. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau cov PIB real tshaj qhov PIB , ua rau muaj qhov sib txawv inflationary.
Pom zoo:
Yuav ua li cas feem ntau yuav tshwm sim yog tias Congress txo cov se thiab nce kev siv nyiaj?
Txo cov nyiaj khwv tau los, uas ua rau cov pej xeem siv nyiaj tsawg dua, thiab yuav cov kev pabcuam los ntawm pej xeem cov lag luam, uas tsim cov haujlwm ntau dua. Txo cov nyiaj tau los ntawm cov nyiaj tau los, uas ua rau cov pej xeem siv nyiaj ntau dua, thiab yuav cov kev pab cuam ntau dua los ntawm pej xeem cov lag luam, uas tsim cov hauj lwm ntau dua
Yuav ua li cas tshwm sim rau tus nqi sib npaug thiab ntau npaum li cas thaum muaj kev nce ntxiv hauv kev thov thiab nce hauv cov khoom?
Qhov kev thov nce ntxiv, txhua yam tsis hloov pauv, yuav ua rau tus nqi sib npaug nce; cov khoom siv yuav nce ntxiv. Kev txo qis hauv kev thov yuav ua rau tus nqi sib npaug; kom muaj nuj nqis yuav txo. Kev txo qis hauv cov khoom yuav ua rau tus nqi sib npaug nce; kom muaj nuj nqis yuav txo
Yuav ua li cas koj xam GDP tiag los ntawm nominal GDP thiab deflator?
Muab xam los ntawm GDP Deflator Nws yog xam los ntawm kev faib nominal GDP los ntawm GDP tiag thiab muab faib los ntawm 100. Xav txog ib tug zauv piv txwv: yog nominal GDP yog $100,000, thiab tiag GDP yog $45,000, ces tus GDP deflator yuav yog 222 (GDP deflator = $100,000/$100,000. 100 = 222.22)
Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus twg piav qhia tias vim li cas AFC poob qis thaum cov zis nce ntxiv cov ntsiab lus piav qhia vim li cas AVC nce ntxiv thaum cov zis nce ntxiv?
AFC poob qis vim qhov tso zis ntau ntxiv vim muaj kev sib kis. Tus nqi ruaj khov yog kis mus rau ntau dua thiab ntau dua units ntawm cov khoom tso tawm raws li cov zis ntau ntxiv. AVC nce raws li cov zis nce vim qhov txo qis rov qab los. Vim qhov txo qis rov qab mus rau kev ua haujlwm, nws raug nqi ntau dua los tsim txhua chav ntxiv ntawm cov zis
Yuav ua li cas tshwm sim thaum GDP tiag yog ntau tshaj qhov muaj peev xwm GDP?
Qhov sib txawv inflationary yog li lub npe vim tias tus txheeb ze nce hauv GDP tiag tiag ua rau kev lag luam nce nws cov khoom noj, uas ua rau cov nqi nce mus ntev. Thaum lub peev xwm GDP siab tshaj qhov GDP tiag, qhov sib txawv yog hu ua deflationary gap