Video: Lub hom phiaj ntawm kev cais tsoom fwv lub hwj chim yog dab tsi?
2024 Tus sau: Stanley Ellington | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 00:17
Sib cais ntawm hwj chim , yog li ntawd, hais txog kev faib ntawm tsoom fwv lub luag haujlwm rau hauv cov ceg sib txawv kom txwv tsis pub ib ceg los ntawm kev siv lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm lwm tus. Lub hom phiaj yog txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov kev mloog zoo ntawm hwj chim thiab muab kev txheeb xyuas thiab sib npaug.
Yog li ntawd, vim li cas thiaj tseem ceeb rau kev cais tsoom fwv lub hwj chim?
Kev sib cais ntawm hwj chim yog tseem ceeb vim tias nws muab cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb ntawm 'kev txheeb xyuas thiab sib npaug': Ua ntej, nws ua kom cov ceg sib txawv tswj tau ib leeg. Qhov thib ob, kev sib cais ntawm hwj chim faib hwj chim ntawm cov ceg sib txawv ntawm tsoom fwv - cov no yog 'sib npaug'.
Kuj Paub, lub hom phiaj thiab lub hom phiaj ntawm kev sib cais ntawm lub hwj chim yog dab tsi? Loj lub hom phiaj ntawm cov lus qhuab qhia ntawm kev sib cais ntawm lub hwj chim Lub ntsiab Lub hom phiaj ntawm cov lus qhuab qhia yog los tiv thaiv kev tsim txom ntawm hwj chim nyob rau hauv txawv spheres ntawm tsoom fwv. Hauv peb txoj kev cai ywj pheej, pej xeem hwj chim yog nyob rau hauv kev cai lij choj tswj. Ntau pawg ntawm tsoom fwv yuav tsum ua nyob rau hauv lawv cov ciam teb.
Yog li ntawd, kev sib cais ntawm lub hwj chim hauv tsoomfwv tsim nyog lossis tsis?
Peb Lub hwj chim : Legislature, Executive, Judiciary Checks and balances (rights of mutual control and influence) xyuas kom meej tias peb hwj chim kev sib raug zoo nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev ncaj ncees thiab sib npaug. Cov kev sib cais ntawm lub hwj chim yog ib qhov tseem ceeb lub hauv paus ntawm Txoj Cai Lij Choj, thiab tau teev tseg hauv Txoj Cai Lij Choj.
Puas yog kev sib cais ntawm lub hwj chim muaj txiaj ntsig?
Peb txoj kev cai lij choj hwj chim “tau muab faib ua kom lawv ua tau zoo siv … txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev tuag, tsis yog tsim nws,” sau Ann Stuart Anderson, tus kws tshawb fawb ntawm American Enterprise Institute. Yog li cov kev sib cais ntawm lub hwj chim yog ntau tshaj li kev txheeb xyuas thiab sib npaug tsim los tiv thaiv kev ua phem.
Pom zoo:
Puas muaj kev sib raug zoo ntawm kev sib cais ntawm lub hwj chim thiab kev ywj pheej?
Kev ywj pheej muaj ntau yam tab sis nws feem ntau yog hais txog kev sib cais zoo ntawm lub hwj chim ntawm tus thawj coj, kev txiav txim plaub ntug thiab kev cai lij choj - piv txwv li cov rooj sib tham - kom nthuav tawm lub hwj chim thiab tswj xyuas thiab sib npaug
Dab tsi yog qhov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev sib cais ntawm lub hwj chim?
Kev sib cais ntawm lub hwj chim - Vim li cas thiaj tsim nyog? Keeb kwm muaj sij hawm thiab rov qhia tias tsis muaj kev txwv lub hwj chim nyob rau hauv txhais tes ntawm ib tug neeg los yog ib pab pawg neeg nyob rau hauv feem ntau txhais tau hais tias lwm tus neeg raug suppressed los yog lawv lub hwj chim curtailed. Kev sib cais ntawm lub hwj chim hauv kev ywj pheej yog los tiv thaiv kev tsim txom ntawm lub hwj chim thiab tiv thaiv kev ywj pheej rau txhua tus
Dab tsi yog qhov sib txawv ntawm kev sib cais ntawm lub hwj chim thiab kev faib lub hwj chim?
1) kev sib cais ntawm lub hwj chim txhais tau hais tias tsis muaj kev sib raug zoo ntawm ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm tsoom fwv. Txhua lub koom haum xws li kev tsim cai lij choj, kev tswj hwm thiab kev txiav txim plaub ntug muaj lawv tus kheej lub hwj chim thiab lawv tuaj yeem txaus siab rau lub hwj chim dawb. Ntawm qhov tod tes 'Kev faib ntawm lub hwj chim txhais tau tias faib lub hwj chim ntawm ntau lub cev ntawm tsoomfwv
Kev sib raug zoo ntawm Lub Koom Haum lub zeem muag lub hom phiaj lub hom phiaj thiab cov hom phiaj yog dab tsi?
Lub hom phiaj yog ib nqe lus dav dav ntawm qhov koj yuav ua tiav koj lub zeem muag. Cov tswv yim yog cov txheej txheem ntawm kev siv lub luag haujlwm kom ua tiav lub zeem muag. Cov hom phiaj yog cov lus hais txog yam yuav tsum tau ua kom tiav los siv cov tswv yim. Lub hom phiaj yog cov haujlwm tshwj xeeb thiab sijhawm rau kev ua tiav lub hom phiaj
Ob theem ntawm tsoom fwv Australian tsoom fwv yog dab tsi?
Qib Tsoom Fwv hauv Australia. Yuav luag txhua qhov chaw koj nyob hauv tebchaws Australia koj yuav muaj peb lub tebchaws xaiv - Tsoom Fwv Tebchaws, Lub Xeev (lossis Thaj Chaw) thiab Hauv Zos. Txhua theem ntawm tsoom fwv muaj nws lub hwj chim, lub luag hauj lwm thiab kev pab cuam thiab txhua tus ntawm lawv yog xaiv los ntawm cov neeg uas lawv muab tsoom fwv rau