Video: Puas yog nce hauv qib dav dav ntawm tus nqi?
2024 Tus sau: Stanley Ellington | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 00:17
Hauv kev lag luam, kev nce nqi yog qhov nce ntxiv hauv kev lag luam tus nqi dav dav ntawm cov khoom thiab cov kev pabcuam hauv kev lag luam nyob rau lub sijhawm. Qhov ntsuas ib txwm ntawm kev nce nqi yog kev nce nqi, qhov feem pua txhua xyoo hloov pauv hauv a tus nqi index, feem ntau yog cov neeg siv khoom nqe index, dhau sijhawm.
Tsis tas li lo lus nug yog, qhov nruab nrab tus nqi ntsuas li cas?
Cov nruab nrab ntawm tus nqi ntawm cov khoom thiab cov kev pab cuam uas tsim nyob rau hauv aggregate kev khwv nyiaj txiag. Hauv kev nkag siab theoretical, lub qib nqi yog nqe ntawm aggregate ntau lawm. Hauv kev nkag siab zoo, cov tus nqi theem feem ntau yog ntsuas los ntawm ob qho tib si nqe indexes, Consumer Nqe Index (CPI) or PIB nqe deflator.
Tsis tas li ntawd, tus nqi xav tau yog dab tsi? Tus nqi xav tau qib - Cov qib ntawm tus nqi tias cov tuam txhab ntseeg tias yuav muaj nyob rau lub sijhawm uas tau cog lus tseg. Yam Tseem Ceeb ntawm Kev Tsim Khoom - Hais txog peev thiab kev ua haujlwm, vim tias cov no yog cov khoom siv uas ua rau kev tsim khoom.
Kuj paub yog, dab tsi tshwm sim thaum tus nqi nce qib?
Cov kev hloov hauv cov qib nqi (inflation los yog deflation) Thaum muaj ib qho nce hauv tus nqi theem , kev thov nyiaj nce . Hloov pauv, thaum muaj qhov txo qis hauv tus nqi theem , qhov kev thov nyiaj poob qis.
Dab tsi cuam tshuam rau qib nqi?
Nqe qib muab ib tug snapshot ntawm tus nqi ntawm ib lub sijhawm, ua rau nws muaj peev xwm los tshuaj xyuas cov kev hloov pauv hauv qhov dav qib nqi dhau sijhawm. Raws li tus nqi nce (inflation) lossis poob (deflation), cov neeg siv khoom xav tau cov khoom lag luam kuj cuam tshuam. Qhov no ua rau muaj kev ntsuas dav dav xws li cov khoom lag luam hauv ntiaj teb (GDP) siab dua lossis qis dua.
Pom zoo:
Puas muaj ib txoj hauv kev rau tus neeg muag khoom hauv kev sib tw ua lag luam kom nce nqi?
Yog tias koj muag cov khoom lag luam hauv kev sib tw zoo kawg nkaus, tab sis koj tsis txaus siab rau nws tus nqi, koj puas yuav nce tus nqi, txawm tias los ntawm ib xees? [Show solution.] Tsis yog, koj yuav tsis tsa tus nqi. Koj cov khoom zoo ib yam li cov khoom lag luam ntawm ntau lub tuam txhab hauv kev ua lag luam
Tus nqi ntawm kev ncaj ncees puas siab dua tus nqi ntawm cov nuj nqis?
Tus nqi ntawm kev ncaj ncees yog tus nqi ntawm kev nce peev los ntawm cov khoom lag luam. Vim tias qhov kev pheej hmoo siab no, tus nqi ntawm kev ncaj ncees yuav tsum siab dua tus nqi ntawm cov nuj nqis. Rau cov tub ua lag luam, tus nqi ntawm kev ncaj ncees yuav yog qhov rov qab los ntawm kev nqis peev hauv kev ncaj ncees thiab tus nqi ntawm cov nuj nqis yog qhov rov qab los ntawm kev nqis peev uas yog ib feem ntawm cov nuj nqis
Tus nqi nce nqi hauv xyoo 2012 yog dab tsi?
Tus nqi nce hauv 2012 yog 2.07%. Lub 2012inflation tus nqi yog siab dua piv rau qhov nruab nrab inflationrate ntawm 1.64% ib xyoo ntawm 2012 thiab 2019.Inflation tus nqi yog xam los ntawm kev hloov nyob rau hauv cov neeg siv khoom priceindex (CPI). CPI hauv 2012 yog 229.59
Yuav ua li cas tshwm sim rau tus nqi sib npaug thiab ntau npaum li cas thaum muaj kev nce ntxiv hauv kev thov thiab nce hauv cov khoom?
Qhov kev thov nce ntxiv, txhua yam tsis hloov pauv, yuav ua rau tus nqi sib npaug nce; cov khoom siv yuav nce ntxiv. Kev txo qis hauv kev thov yuav ua rau tus nqi sib npaug; kom muaj nuj nqis yuav txo. Kev txo qis hauv cov khoom yuav ua rau tus nqi sib npaug nce; kom muaj nuj nqis yuav txo
Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus twg piav qhia tias vim li cas AFC poob qis thaum cov zis nce ntxiv cov ntsiab lus piav qhia vim li cas AVC nce ntxiv thaum cov zis nce ntxiv?
AFC poob qis vim qhov tso zis ntau ntxiv vim muaj kev sib kis. Tus nqi ruaj khov yog kis mus rau ntau dua thiab ntau dua units ntawm cov khoom tso tawm raws li cov zis ntau ntxiv. AVC nce raws li cov zis nce vim qhov txo qis rov qab los. Vim qhov txo qis rov qab mus rau kev ua haujlwm, nws raug nqi ntau dua los tsim txhua chav ntxiv ntawm cov zis